Admiral of the Fleet The Lord Lewin | |
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The then Admiral Sir Terence Lewin (Crown Copyright) |
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Born | 19 November 1920 Dover, Kent, United Kingdom |
Died | 23 January 1999 | (aged 78)
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service/branch | Royal Navy |
Years of service | 1939 - 1982 |
Rank | Admiral of the Fleet |
Commands held | HMS Corunna HMY Britannia HMS Urchin HMS Tenby HMS Hermes Fleet Naval Home Command |
Battles/wars | World War II Falklands War |
Awards | Knight of the Order of the Garter Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath Lieutenant of the Royal Victorian Order Distinguished Service Cross Mention in Despatches (3) |
Admiral of the Fleet Terence Thornton Lewin, Baron Lewin, KG, GCB, LVO, DSC (19 November 1920 – 23 January 1999) was a former First Sea Lord of the Royal Navy, and Chief of the Defence Staff.
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Educated at The Judd School in Tonbridge where he was head prefect in 1938 (one of the four houses at Judd is now named after him, following the reinstation of a house system to the school in 2008), he entered the Navy in 1939.[1] He spent much of World War II on HMS Ashanti: he served with distinction being mentioned in dispatches three times and being awarded the Distinguished Service Cross.[2]
He was given command of HMS Corunna in 1955, HM Yacht Britannia in 1957, HMS Urchin in 1962, HMS Tenby in 1963 and HMS Hermes in 1966.[3]
He was appointed Assistant Chief of the Naval Staff in 1968 and Flag Officer Second in Command Far East Fleet in 1969.[3] In 1971 he became Vice Chief of the Naval Staff and in 1973 he went on to be Commander-in-Chief Fleet.[4] In 1975 he was made Commander-in-Chief Naval Home Command.[4]
He was appointed First Sea Lord and Chief of Naval Staff in 1977.[4] He was Chief of the Defence Staff and member of the War Cabinet during the Falklands War[4] and it was for this role and also his longer term contribution to the restructuring of the Armed Forces in the 1980s that he was created a life peer, as Baron Lewin, of Greenwich in Greater London, and appointed a Knight of the Order of the Garter.[5]
Lord Lewin had a building named after him at the maritime warfare school, H.M.S Collingwood.
At The Judd School in Tonbridge, a house is named after him (Lewin). The house colour is light blue.
He retired from service in late 1982 and went on to Chair the Trustees of the National Maritime Museum in Greenwich, London. In retirement Lord Lewin served as Honorary Vice-President of the Naval Historical Collectors & Research Association[6] and the NHCRA awards the Lord Lewin Memorial Prize in his memory.[7] He died at home in January 1999.
Lewin was portrayed by John Woodvine in the 2002 BBC production of Ian Curteis's controversial The Falklands Play.
Military offices | ||
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Preceded by Sir Edward Ashmore |
Vice Chief of the Naval Staff 1971–1973 |
Succeeded by Sir John Treacher |
Preceded by Sir Edward Ashmore |
Commander-in-Chief Fleet 1973–1975 |
Succeeded by Sir John Treacher |
Preceded by Sir Derek Empson |
Commander-in-Chief Naval Home Command 1975–1976 |
Succeeded by Sir David Williams |
Preceded by Sir Edward Ashmore |
First Sea Lord 1977–1979 |
Succeeded by Sir Henry Leach |
Preceded by Sir Neil Cameron |
Chief of the Defence Staff 1979–1982 |
Succeeded by Sir Edwin Bramall |
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